The physiology of various types of renal system disorders. Included are:
Acute renal failure symptoms, blood tests and urine tests, uremia, and stages of renal failure along with dialysis treatment and/or renal transplant when chronic.
Discussion of the chemistry and physiology of kidney stones, symptoms and treatments available.
Discussion regarding types of urinary tract infections, causes, infective pathogens and treatment-
Outline and discuss benign prostatic hypertrophy, the effect of an inflamed prostrate on the elimination of urine, even though the prostate is a reproductive system gland. Treatment for benign as well as malignant forms. Discuss the actions of specific types of drugs to reduce swelling.
Overactive bladder, symptoms, causes, and treatment-