Today we began by reviewing the difference between a territory and a state. Ayden learned that Florida became a territory in the United States decades before it was admitted to the union as a state. Despite having only territorial status, Florida set up a government in Tallahassee, which, of course, remained the capital after statehood was achieved in 1845. An image of a so-called cracker house was discussed, especially its wood frame walls, metal roof, and rustic setting. Florida's role as a Confederate state in the Civil War was also discussed, including the fact that, even though the North won and the South lost the war, Confederate soldiers successfully defended Tallahassee against Northern attack. The words "territory" and "government" were defined. I gave Ayden another copy of his Florida project assignments, circled the next assignment (due 11/7/13) in green, discussed it with him, and saw him place the paper in his binder. A good day for Ayden--lots of smiles.